statistics ass

N of observation
Price per liter of gasoline, EUR

1
1.8

2
1.66

Exercise 3
(40 points)

3
1.73

The prime minister of one european country said that the average gasoline price in his country is 1.7 EUR.

4
1.76

His opponents claim that the true (population) gasoline price is higher than 1.7 EUR due to elevated inflation.

5
1.82

Assume the population standard deviation is known and it is 0.06 EUR.

6
1.78

Test the null hypothesis that the population average (mu) gasoline price is 1.7

7
1.7

against one-sided alternative that population average gasoline price is bigger than 1.7 EUR.

8
1.75

Use alpha=0.01 and critical value approach.

9
1.82

Interpret the result in 1-2 sentences.

10
1.83

11
1.82

12
1.85

13
1.78

14
1.68

15
1.82

16
1.71

17
1.82

18
1.67

19
1.8

20
1.74

21
1.69

22
1.65

23
1.77

24
1.74

25
1.78

26
1.67

27
1.76

28
1.8

29
1.78

30
1.74

31
1.69

32
1.83

33
1.72

34
1.76

35
1.82

36
1.74

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